The Hormone Cafe: Blog

with Dr. Sarah Pederson

Nutrition for Painful Periods: What to Eat (and Avoid) to Reduce Cramps

Period pain can disrupt daily life, but nutrition and lifestyle choices can play a major role in reducing cramps and improving comfort.
Foods That Help Reduce Period Pain Focus on anti-inflammatory and nutrient-dense foods to lower cramping and discomfort: Anti-inflammatory foods: turmeric, nuts, seeds, olive oil, avocado oil Magnesium-rich foods (relax muscles, reduce cramps):
  • Pumpkin seeds (2 tablespoons daily)
  • Spinach
  • Almonds
  • Dark chocolate
Iron-rich foods (especially for heavier bleeding):
  • Spinach
  • Grass-fed beef and other quality meats
Hydrating and “cooling” foods:
  • Berries
  • Cucumbers
  • Watermelon
Tip: Start including these foods before your period begins to help prevent pain rather than reacting to it. Foods to Limit During Your Period Certain foods can increase inflammation and worsen cramps:
  • Excess caffeine, especially in the first few days of your cycle
  • Highly processed and fried foods
  • Alcohol, particularly leading up to your period
  • Excess added sugars without protein
Handling Period Cravings Without Worsening Pain
  • Choose real carbohydrates like fruit instead of refined sugar
  • Pair carbohydrates with protein to stabilize blood sugar
  • Water-based fruits (berries, watermelon) are ideal
  • If enjoying chocolate or sweets, always eat protein alongside it
Nutrition Throughout Your Entire Cycle Balanced meals with protein, healthy fats, and high-fiber carbohydrates help prevent period pain. Additional tips:
  • Emphasize variety for optimal micronutrient intake
  • Include iron-rich foods throughout the cycle to prepare for menstrual blood loss
  • Warming foods leading up to and during your period: bone broth, warm herbal teas
  • Prioritize vegetables, seeds, and whole foods to support B vitamins and anti-inflammatory pathways
Lifestyle Tips to Reduce Period Pain Hydration: aim for at least 64 oz daily; enhance water with cucumber, berries, herbal teas, or bone broth Gentle movement improves uterine blood flow: walking, light stretching, or easy daily activity Stress reduction and rest: allow extra rest during the first days of your cycle; gentle self-care supports hormone balance Helpful teas for menstrual support:
  • Red raspberry leaf tea for uterine support
  • Other herbal teas to encourage warmth, hydration, and relaxation
Key Takeaways
  • Painful periods are not normal and should not disrupt daily life
  • Anti-inflammatory foods, magnesium, iron, hydration, and gentle movement can significantly reduce cramping
  • Nutrition throughout the entire cycle plays a major role in period comfort
  • Small, consistent lifestyle and nutrition shifts can dramatically improve menstrual symptoms

Next Steps

If you experience painful periods or want personalized nutrition support for cycle health, Callie works one-on-one with patients to create practical, sustainable nutrition plans tailored to individual cycles and symptoms.

📍 Located in Westminster, Colorado
🌐 Learn more or book a consultation: verafertility.com
📧 Connect with us on Instagram & TikTok: @verafertility
🎧 Listen to all episodes of The Hormone Café Podcast on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and YouTube

Share

Facebook
X
Threads
Pinterest

Join our newsletter for gentle, holistic wellness tips and updates on new offerings, events, and resources to support your health journey 

* indicates required

Recent Posts